Aloha and welcome to Hawaii, one of the world's most popular golf destinations. With five stunning islands containing world-class golf courses, there are a lot of options. Voyages.golf has been taking golfers to the Hawaiian Islands for decades and we have direct relationships with the golf courses, hotels and transport providers to make your trip seamless. Choose from the main island of Oahu ... Are you dreaming of a tropical getaway that combines stunning natural beauty, rich cultural experiences, and luxurious relaxation? Look no further than a cruise around the Hawaiian...Hawaii may be a state, but it’s one of the most isolated from the rest of the country. For that reason, people may not get to visit, and many more don’t know too much about it beyo...Royal Kunia Country Club invites you to experience our champion golf course, offering challenges for every level of play. Golf Shop. The golf shop at Royal Kunia Country Club offers an impressive array of brand name merchandise for our guests. Restaurant. The restaurant at Royal Kunia Country Club offers great food selections at reasonable prices. …Royal Hawaiian Golf Club. Share. 770 Auloa Road, Kailua, Hawaii 96734 United States. -°C Today, Forecast: -. Opened in 1993, Royal Hawaiian Golf Club was the first course co-designed by renowned architects Peter and Perry Dye and recently redesigned by golf hall-of-famer Greg Norman. Nestled between the majestic Mount Olomana and Ko'olau ...For a beautiful wedding venue, consider the Royal Hawaiian Golf Club on Oahu. With the majestic Ko'olau Mountains as the backdrop and on-site reception room, it's truly one of Oahu's best wedding venues.Hawaiian butterfish is actually a cooking method for seafood in Hawaii, not a separate species of fish. Butterfish, without the “Hawaiian” name attached, is also the common name fo... Royal Hawaiian Golf Club. View key info about Course Database including Course description, Tee yardages, par and handicaps, scorecard, contact info, Course Tours, directions and more. Rates are subject to change. Must present valid ID at check in for applicable rates. To book club play tee times, please contact us at (808) 262-2139 or email us at [email protected]. Royal Hawaiian Golf Club is a company that operates in the Sports industry. It employs 6-10 people and has $1M-$5M of revenue. The company is headquartered in Kailua, Hawaii. Discover more about Royal Hawaiian Golf Club . Guy Yamamoto Work Experience & Education . Number of companies worked for . 3. Average duration at a …Mar 25, 2023 · Royal Hawaiian Golf Club: Beautiful views and a lot of fun! - See 112 traveler reviews, 117 candid photos, and great deals for Kailua, HI, at Tripadvisor. Book The Royal Hawaiian, A Luxury Collection Resort, Waikiki, Honolulu, Hawaii on Tripadvisor: See 5,151 traveller reviews, 5,533 candid photos, and great deals for The Royal Hawaiian, A Luxury Collection Resort, Waikiki, ranked #49 of 105 hotels in Honolulu, Hawaii and rated 4 of 5 at Tripadvisor.14K Hawaiian Quilt Ulu Pendant - 18mm. $659 $594. Royal Hawaiian Heritage Jewelry is your local source for traditional gold and silver Hawaiian jewelry - including hand engraved bracelets, rings, & pendants. Book The Royal Hawaiian, A Luxury Collection Resort, Waikiki, Honolulu, Hawaii on Tripadvisor: See 5,151 traveller reviews, 5,533 candid photos, and great deals for The Royal Hawaiian, A Luxury Collection Resort, Waikiki, ranked #49 of 105 hotels in Honolulu, Hawaii and rated 4 of 5 at Tripadvisor. Royal Hawaiian Golf Club - 770 Auloa Rd, Kailua, HI 96734 Hawaii Prince Golf Club - 91-1200 Fort Weaver Rd, Ewa Beach , HI 96706 Makaha Golf Club West - 84-626 Makaha Valley Rd, Waianae, HI 96792 We are so happy that we chose the Royal Hawaiian Golf Club to be our wedding venue. It was beautiful and elegant, which is exactly what we were looking for.Built in 1927, the iconic Royal Hawaiian, a Luxury Collection Resort, ushered in a new era of luxurious resort travel to Hawaii. The most coveted spot on Waikiki Beach is at The Royal Hawaiian – within the billowing sanctuary of private beachfront cabanas or from luxurious guest rooms showcasing unrivalled panoramic views of Diamond Head, …Royal Hawaiian Golf Course on Oahu is an amazing golf course that is in a tropical rainforest. Book your tee times for golf on all islands of Hawaii with Haw... The Royal Hawaiian Golf Club is great Hawaii golf removed from signs of civilization and placed right in the heart of the green majestic landscape at the foothills of the Ko'olau Mountains. Highlights: Lush green mountain views set the background as you enjoy golfing in paradise, with less commotion then the resorts. The Royal Hawaiian Golf Club was the location for this sunset affair — this spot created the perfect scene. Then our charming couple had radiant smiles on their faces during their ceremony. Most importantly, you could see Shauna and Jack’s newlywed bliss in every portrait captured by […] The Royal Hawaiian Golf Club is not one to be missed when visiting the Hawaiian Islands. The Royal Hawaii Golf Club is best experienced with an inter-island travel package, played along with Mauna Kea, Manele Bay, Wailea Beach Resort and the Westin Hapuna Beach Resort. Mar 25, 2023 · Royal Hawaiian Golf Club: Beautiful views and a lot of fun! - See 112 traveler reviews, 117 candid photos, and great deals for Kailua, HI, at Tripadvisor. 770 Auloa Rd, Kailua, Hawaii 96734. Menu. Home; Rates; Course Tour. Course Layout; Practice FacilitiesMarch 12, 2013. KANEOHE, Oahu, Hawaii -- Carved from a tropical rain forest in the shadow of majestic mountains, Ko'olau Golf Club remains one of the most difficult golf courses in the world. Ko'olau's sheer beauty -- and challenge -- attracts just as many players as it repels. Ko'olau, built for $82 million, opened as a private club in 1992.Royal Hawaiian Golf Club, Kailua, Honolulu County, Hawaii. 2,092 likes · 31 talking about this · 15,321 were here. World-renowned golf course with lush mountain views. Hawaii's preferred wedding...ROYAL HAWAIIAN GOLF CLUB. Opened in 1993, Royal Hawaiian Golf Club was the first course co-designed by renowned architects Peter and Perry Dye and recently …Royal Hawaiian Golf Club on Oahu is one of the most beautiful courses in America's fiftieth state. It also has appeared on Golf Advisor s list of Top Courses in Hawaii. Situated just 20 minutes from Honolulu in the Maunawili Valley on the windward side of the island, Royal Hawaiian Golf Club rambles dramatically amidst jungle vegetation and the soaring green …Luana Hills Golf and Country Club on Oahu. [EDITOR'S NOTE: THIS COURSE IS NOW KNOWN AS ROYAL HAWAIIAN GOLF CLUB.] KAILUA, Hawaii -- Luana Hills Golf and ... Royal Hawaiian Golf Club. A Pete & Perry Dye designed golf course located in lush Maunawili Valley, Royal Hawaiian offers spectacular views of the Koolau mountain range and an opportunity to play two unique Pete Dye trademark “island green” par 3’s in one round. This isolated golf oasis is just 20 minutes from Waikiki. Offcourse is the free golf scorecard app which lets you get yardages with GPS, track stats, get helpful lessons and share with friends. Offcourse. Twitter ; Facebook; Blog; Join Now Sign In. Menu; Profile; Rounds; Leaderboard; Scorecard; Stats; Nearby Golf Pali Golf Course Kaneohe, HI Olomana Golf Links Waimanalo, HI Koolau Golf Club Kaneohe, HI …Royal Hawaiian Golf Club. Opened in 1993, Royal Hawaiian Golf Club was the first course co-designed by renowned architects Peter and Perry Dye and recently redesigned by golf hall-of-famer Greg Norman. Nestled between the majestic Mount Olomana and Ko'olau Mountains, this course is an awe-inspiring experience with Oahu's most stunning views.Hidden deep in the heart of lush Maunawili Valley, Royal Hawaiian Golf Club provides the perfect backdrop for golfers searching for an escape. Recently redesigned by hall-of …Are you looking to add a touch of tropical flavor to your menu? Look no further than this mouthwatering Hawaiian Ham Sliders recipe. These delectable sliders are a perfect blend of...From there you and your other half look it over and make sure everything looks good! You send the contract & deposit back to me and I reserve your date so that ...Jan 18, 2024 · Built in 1927, the iconic Royal Hawaiian, a Luxury Collection Resort, ushered in a new era of luxurious resort travel to Hawaii. The most coveted spot on Waikiki Beach is at The Royal Hawaiian – within the billowing sanctuary of private beachfront cabanas or from luxurious guest rooms showcasing unrivalled panoramic views of Diamond Head, Waikiki Beach and the sparkling Pacific Ocean – we ... Offcourse is the free golf scorecard app which lets you get yardages with GPS, track stats, get helpful lessons and share with friends. Offcourse. Twitter ; Facebook; Blog; Join Now Sign In. Menu; Profile; Rounds; Leaderboard; Scorecard; Stats; Nearby Golf Pali Golf Course Kaneohe, HI Olomana Golf Links Waimanalo, HI Koolau Golf Club Kaneohe, HI …We are so happy that we chose the Royal Hawaiian Golf Club to be our wedding venue. It was beautiful and elegant, which is exactly what we were looking for. Get in a few swings before teeing it up on our championship golf course. You'll receive complimentary practice balls when you play. Our driving range features grass and mat hitting surfaces and is conveniently located next to our Short Game range and the #1 tee. Hours of Operation: The Driving Range is closed until further notice. ©2005-2024 Virtuoso, LTD. California CST# 2069091-50, Washington UBI# 601554183Royal Hawaiian Golf Club. Royal Hawaiian Golf Club is a par 72 course located between Mount Olomana and the Ko’olau Mountains; one round of golf is sure to make you feel like you’ve escaped to a tropical paradise. The palm trees, koa forests, and banana trees will add an extra oomph to your game while the friendly fish in the small streams will keep you …The minimum diameter of a golf ball is 1.68 inches as specified by the United States Golf Association, so the circumference is 5.28 inches. A regulation ball weighs 1.62 ounces. Pr...Apr 21, 2012 · Royal Hawaiian Golf Club. (based on 16 reviews) See all reviews | Submit your rating. 770 Auloa Rd Kailua, Oahu, Hawaii 96734 Honolulu County. Phone (s): (808) 275-4616, (808) 262-2139. Tee times from $40 Tee times in this area. Nestled at the base of the Ko'olau Mountains in Oahu, Royal Hawaiian Golf Club enjoys a stunning tropical setting ... Built in 1927, the iconic Royal Hawaiian, a Luxury Collection Resort, ushered in a new era of luxurious resort travel to Hawaii. The most coveted spot on Waikiki Beach is at The Royal Hawaiian – within the billowing sanctuary of private beachfront cabanas or from luxurious guest rooms showcasing unrivalled panoramic views of Diamond Head, …Royal Hawaiian Golf Club on Oahu is one of the most beautiful courses in America's fiftieth state. It also has appeared on Golf Advisor s list of Top Courses in Hawaii. Situated just 20 minutes from Honolulu in the Maunawili Valley on the windward side of the island, Royal Hawaiian Golf Club rambles dramatically amidst jungle vegetation and the soaring green …4. (4) Kukio Golf Club. Kailua Kona, HI. 35 Panelists. Best In State. Kukio Makai Regulation in Kailua-Kona is one of the best courses in Hawaii. Discover our experts reviews and where Kukio Makai ...Royal Hawaiian Golf Club: Spectacular front nine!! - See 112 traveler reviews, 117 candid photos, and great deals for Kailua, HI, at Tripadvisor.Royal Hawaiian Golf Club Public Kailua Royal Kunia Country Club Public Waipahu Ted Makalena Golf Course Municipal Waipahu Turtle Bay Resort - Arnold Palmer Course and George Fazio Course Resort Kahuku Waiʻalae Country Club Private Honolulu Waikele Golf Club Public Waipahu West Loch Golf Course Municipal ʻEwa Beach Lānaʻi Golf Courses. Cavendish …770 Auloa Rd, Kailua, Hawaii 96734. Menu. Home; Rates; Course Tour. Course Layout; Practice FacilitiesRoyal Hawaiian Golf Club. 112 reviews. #12 of 21 Outdoor Activities in Kailua. Golf Courses. Open now. 6:00 AM - 6:00 PM. Write a review. What people are saying. By …... Golf Club Public Waimānalo Pali Golf Course Municipal Kāneʻohe Pearl Country Club Public ʻAiea Royal Hawaiian Golf Club Public Kailua Royal Kunia Country ...Hawaii Prince Golf Club ゴルフクラブ . Book Now. から $ 109.00 Royal Kunia ロイヤル・クニア. Book Now. から $ 69.00 Hawaii Kai Golf Course ハワイ・カイ・ゴルフコース. Book Now. から $ 109.00 Hawaii Prince Golf Club ゴルフクラブ. Book Now. から $ 109.00 Royal Kunia ロイヤル・クニア. Book Now. から $ 69.00 Royal Hawaiian Club ロイヤル ...The Dunes at Maui Lani, Kahului; Elleair G.C., Kihei; Ka'anapali G.C. (Kai Course • Royal Course), Kaanapali.Royal Hawaiian Golf Course isn’t the kind of course to play if you are looking to work on your golf game. Unless, of course, patience and humility are the parts of your game you want to work on. You’ll get plenty of opportunities to demonstrate them over eighteen holes. You’ll also know the thrill of triumph when you land on the green ...May 30, 2017 ... ROYAL HAWAIIAN GOLF CLUB. ROYAL HAWAIIAN GOLF CLUB. 770 AULOA ROAD. KAILUA, HI 96734. 808-262-2139. http://royalhawaiiangc.com.Royal Hawaiian Golf Shop. 3.0 (8 reviews) Golf Equipment $$$ Waikiki. This is a placeholder “guys at Roger Dunn were nice enough to tell me that Royal Hawaiian Golf shop carried this brand. ” more. 9. Ohana Golf Shop Hawaii. 1.6 (15 reviews) Golf Equipment Sports Wear Waikiki. This is a placeholder “This golf store is super unwelcome me the Asian lady in the front was …Royal Hawaiian Golf Course isn’t the kind of course to play if you are looking to work on your golf game. Unless, of course, patience and humility are the parts of your game you want to work on. You’ll get plenty of opportunities to demonstrate them over eighteen holes. You’ll also know the thrill of triumph when you land on the green ... Now $520 (Was $̶5̶9̶1̶) on Tripadvisor: The Royal Hawaiian, A Luxury Collection Resort, Waikiki, Hawaii/Honolulu. See 5,151 traveler reviews, 5,533 candid photos, and great deals for The Royal Hawaiian, A Luxury Collection Resort, Waikiki, ranked #48 of 105 hotels in Hawaii/Honolulu and rated 4 of 5 at Tripadvisor. YelpRoyal Hawaiian. ®. Tropical Gold Pineapples. $56. Includes Shipping. Quantity. Add to cart. Taste the one-of-a-kind sweetness only found in the iconic DOLE® Royal Hawaiian® Tropical Gold Pineapples shipped direct to you from Oahu, Hawaii. This pineapple, unique to Hawaii, is grown year round — with low acid and high sugar content (brix ...Luana Hills Golf and Country Club on Oahu [EDITOR'S NOTE: THIS COURSE IS NOW KNOWN AS ROYAL HAWAIIAN GOLF CLUB.] KAILUA, Hawaii -- Luana Hills Golf and Country Club is one of the most unusual and lush golf courses in the world. Designed by Pete Dye, Luana Hills is carved out of a jungle on the eastern side of Oahu. With the …Royal Hawaiian Golf Club. Share. 770 Auloa Road, Kailua, Hawaii 96734 United States. -°C Today, Forecast: -. Opened in 1993, Royal Hawaiian Golf Club was the first course co-designed by renowned architects Peter and Perry Dye and recently redesigned by golf hall-of-famer Greg Norman. Nestled between the majestic Mount Olomana and Ko'olau ...You may not think of a Titleist golf ball as sunken treasure, but these divers do. Learn more about golf ball diving at HowStuffWorks Now. Advertisement When asked to imagine the i...May his legacy live on forever in our hearts. Celebration of Life will be held on Wednesday, October 25, 2023; 7pm - 9pm at Royal Hawaiian Golf Course, 770 Auloa Rd. Kailua, HI 96734. Please send RSVP's by 10/10/23 to [email protected], aloha attire is …Luana Hills Golf and Country Club on Oahu. [EDITOR'S NOTE: THIS COURSE IS NOW KNOWN AS ROYAL HAWAIIAN GOLF CLUB.] KAILUA, Hawaii -- Luana Hills Golf and ...Royal Hawaiian GC- hole 9 green. Located just 30 minutes from Waikiki beach, Royal Hawaiian Golf Club was designed by Pete & Perry Dye, and opened for play in 1993. The setting is gorgeous, tucked into a rugged mountain site in the north east of Oahu overlooked by the imposing Ko'olau Mountain Range. Royal Hawaiian demands your attention from ...The Royal Hawaiian Golf Club was the location for this sunset affair — this spot created the perfect scene. Then our charming couple had radiant smiles on their faces during their ceremony. Most importantly, you could see Shauna and Jack’s newlywed bliss in every portrait captured by […] Hotels near Royal Hawaiian Golf Club: (11.58 km) The Kahala Hotel & Resort (12.37 km) The Surfjack Hotel & Swim Club (12.41 km) The Ritz-Carlton Residences, Waikiki Beach Hotel (12.42 km) Luana Waikiki Hotel & Suites (12.39 km) White Sands Hotel; View all hotels near Royal Hawaiian Golf Club on Tripadvisor Mar 4, 2017 · The 18-hole Royal Hawaiian course at the Royal Hawaiian Golf Club facility in Kailua, features 6,595 yards of golf from the longest tees for a par of 72. The course rating is 70.9 and it has a slope rating of 136 on Bermuda grass. Designed by Pete Dye, ASGCA, the Royal Hawaiian golf course opened in 1993. YHB Hospitality Group manages this facility, with Guy Yamamoto as the General Manager. Nestled between Mount Olomana and Ko’olau Mountains, Royal Hawaiian Golf Club features 18-holes of pure golf bliss in Kailua - open to the public.Looking for a venue that combines elegance and comfort? The Alii Ballroom at Royal Hawaiian Golf Club is the perfect space for your special occasion.Seek out Hawaii's best public golf courses based on our community of reviewers. Golfers' Choice. January 10, 2022. The par-3 3rd on Princeville Makai shimmers at dusk. Jason Scott Deegan/GolfPass.In Hawai'i, the company currently owns the Kapolei Golf Course in Kapolei and the Mākaha Golf Club West in Mākaha, while also operating the Royal Hawaiian Golf Club in Kailua. Nevada golf courses owned or controlled by Pacific Links International include the Golf Club at South Shore in Henderson and Southern Highlands Golf Club in Las Vegas. It also owns the …Na Hoku Hawaiian Jewelry has captured the hearts of many with its exquisite designs and timeless beauty. Each piece tells a story, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of Hawaii. ...770 Auloa Rd, Kailua, Hawaii 96734. Menu. Home; Rates; Course Tour. Course Layout; Practice FacilitiesThe minimum diameter of a golf ball is 1.68 inches as specified by the United States Golf Association, so the circumference is 5.28 inches. A regulation ball weighs 1.62 ounces. Pr...The main difference between Hawaiian and Samoan people is that Samoans are from the independent country of Samoa, and Hawaiians are from the state of Hawaii, which is a part of the...The 18-hole Royal Hawaiian course at the Royal Hawaiian Golf Club facility in Kailua, features 6,595 yards of golf from the longest tees for a par of 72. The course rating is 70.9 and it has a slope rating of 136 on Bermuda grass. Designed by Pete Dye, ASGCA, the Royal Hawaiian golf course opened in 1993. YHB Hospitality Group …Technically the Hawaiian alphabet has 12 letters, including five vowels and seven consonants, but this is an incomplete picture of the Hawaiian language as a whole. According to th...Hawaiian Airlines is renowned for its exceptional service and commitment to customer satisfaction. To maintain its position as a leading airline, Hawaiian Airlines has continually ...Royal Hawaiian Golf Shop. 3.0 (8 reviews) Golf Equipment $$$ Waikiki. This is a placeholder “guys at Roger Dunn were nice enough to tell me that Royal Hawaiian Golf shop carried this brand. ” more. 9. Ohana Golf Shop Hawaii. 1.6 (15 reviews) Golf Equipment Sports Wear Waikiki. This is a placeholder “This golf store is super unwelcome me the Asian lady in the front was … Enjoy one of the best massages in Honolulu. +1 808-922-8200. Visit Website. More. Everyday: 10:00 AM-6:00 PM. Appointment required. Services,Treatments and Amenities. Body Scrub.
Play a hole with me at the royal hawaiian golf course on Oahu #golf #fyp. Like. Comment. Share. 71 · 2 comments · 556 views. Grace Charis · November 5, 2023 · Follow. Play a hole with me at the royal hawaiian golf course on Oahu #golf #fyp. Comments. Most relevant Christ Christensen. Sweet swing G! 16w. View 1 reply .... Solar power generator for home
Royal Hawaiian Golf Club: $60: 770 Auloa Rd . East Oahu: Hawaii Kai Golf Course: $50: 8902 Kalanianaole Hwy . Central Oahu: Barbers Point Golf Course: $83: 2249 Essex Rd: Coral Creek Golf Course: $83: 91-1111 Geiger Rd: Ewa Beach Golf Club: $83: 91-050 Fort Weaver Rd: Ewa Village Golf Course: $83: 91-1760 Park Row St: Hawaii Prince Golf Club : $83: 91-1200 Fort … 4.1 miles away from Royal Hawaiian Golf Shop Hawaii's Premier Fishing and Marine Supplier for all your fishing, boating and marine needs! Gear, Marine Parts, Safety Equipment, Cooking, Coolers and More. 4. (4) Kukio Golf Club. Kailua Kona, HI. 35 Panelists. Best In State. Kukio Makai Regulation in Kailua-Kona is one of the best courses in Hawaii. Discover our experts reviews and where Kukio Makai ... Royal Hawaiian Golf Club. View key info about Course Database including Course description, Tee yardages, par and handicaps, scorecard, contact info, Course Tours, directions and more. 770 Auola Rd , Kailua , HI , 96734. Holes 18 Par 72 Length 6595 yards. Royal Hawaiian Golf Club on Oahu is one of the most beautiful courses in America's fiftieth state. It also …Royal Hawaiian Golf Course can best be described as playing golf in Jurassic Park without the dinosaurs! The astounding scenery begins right away with a 1.5 mile drive through a magnificent rain forest to get to the clubhouse. When you finally arrive there is no doubt that you will be amazed that a golf course could be built in such paradise. The Pete and Perry …In Hawai'i, the company currently owns the Kapolei Golf Course in Kapolei and the Mākaha Golf Club West in Mākaha, while also operating the Royal Hawaiian Golf Club in Kailua. Nevada golf courses owned or controlled by Pacific Links International include the Golf Club at South Shore in Henderson and Southern Highlands Golf Club in Las Vegas. It also owns the …Hawaiian butterfish is actually a cooking method for seafood in Hawaii, not a separate species of fish. Butterfish, without the “Hawaiian” name attached, is also the common name fo...Royal Hawaiian Golf Club. Share. 770 Auloa Road, Kailua, Hawaii 96734 United States. -°C Today, Forecast: - Opened in 1993, Royal Hawaiian Golf Club was the first course … Hotels near Royal Hawaiian Golf Club: (11.58 km) The Kahala Hotel & Resort (12.27 km) Coconut Waikiki Hotel (5.41 km) Lanikai Beach Rentals LLC (3.68 km) Papaya Paradise Bed and Breakfast (12.23 km) Club Wyndham Royal Garden at Waikiki; View all hotels near Royal Hawaiian Golf Club on Tripadvisor Enjoy one of the best massages in Honolulu. +1 808-922-8200. Visit Website. More. Everyday: 10:00 AM-6:00 PM. Appointment required. Services,Treatments and Amenities. Body Scrub. At Royal Hawaiian, legendary Pete Dye and his son Perry have integrated crafty golf holes into tumbling terrain framed by ancient jungle trees upwards up of ...Play a hole with me at the royal hawaiian golf course on Oahu #golf #fyp #fyp #golf #MadeWithKeurigContest #foryoupage #sports #fyp シ #golftiktok #findyourgrace #golfing #BigInkEnergy #reels #reelsfb #capcut. See less. Comments. Most relevant アサノ ミノリ. Tenor. 2d. Jose Hurtado. jose. Tenor. 1d ...Royal Hawaiian Golf Club. View key info about Course Database including Course description, Tee yardages, par and handicaps, scorecard, contact info, Course Tours, directions and more.Royal Hawaiian Golf Club. View key info about Course Database including Course description, Tee yardages, par and handicaps, scorecard, contact info, Course Tours, directions and more..